Identity 1 + cot^2 A = cosec^2 A
The identity 1 plus cot squared A equals cosec squared A is a standard trigonometric relation used for simplification and checking answers.
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Student-friendly explanation
This identity is obtained from the basic identity by dividing throughout by sin squared A. It links cotangent and cosecant, so it is very useful when a question gives cot A and asks for cosec A, or when an expression needs simplification.
How to write this in exams
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Start with the exact idea
The identity 1 plus cot squared A equals cosec squared A is a standard trigonometric relation used for simplification and checking answers.
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Then show how to use it
1. Square cot A. 2. Add 1. 3. If needed, take the square root for cosec A. 4. Keep the angle acute if a positive value is required.
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Add one concrete example
If cot A = 2, then cosec squared A = 1 + 4 = 5, so cosec A = root 5 for an acute angle.
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Avoid this incomplete answer
A common wrong answer is to treat cot and cosec as if they are direct neighbors and forget the square relation.
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Quick check
If cot A = 5, what is cosec squared A?
cosec squared A = 1 + cot squared A = 1 + 25 = 26. The square is required before adding 1.
Answer writing and exam use
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