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No solution and parallel lines

A pair of linear equations has no solution when the two lines are parallel and never meet.

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Main explanation

Teacher explanation

Parallel lines stay at the same distance apart and do not intersect. Since no point is common to both lines, there is no ordered pair that satisfies both equations together. This is an important case in consistency questions and graph-based answers.

Example

The lines x + y = 3 and x + y = 7 are parallel. They have the same left side pattern but different constants, so they do not meet.

Simple analogy

Same slope, different intercepts, no meeting point.

Common confusion

Students often think parallel lines can meet after extension, but in Euclidean geometry they never intersect.

Exam tip

When a1/a2 = b1/b2 but is not equal to c1/c2, the pair has no solution.

Answer writing and exam use

1-mark use

Write the exact meaning of no solution and parallel lines in one clean line.

2-mark use

Define no solution and parallel lines and add one example or condition.

3-mark use

Explain no solution and parallel lines, show the method or example, and mention the common mistake.

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