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Plant Tissues — Meristematic

Meristematic tissue is plant tissue made of actively dividing cells that help the plant grow.

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Main explanation

Teacher explanation

Meristematic cells are found in growing regions. Apical meristem increases length, lateral meristem increases girth, and intercalary meristem helps regrowth near nodes or leaf bases, especially in grasses.

Example

The root tip has apical meristem, which helps roots grow deeper into the soil.

Simple analogy

Tip means length; side means thickness; node means regrowth.

Common confusion

Students often write that all meristems increase only height, but lateral meristem increases thickness.

Exam tip

Always mention location with function: apical at tips, lateral at sides, intercalary near nodes or leaf base.

Answer writing and exam use

1-mark use

Write the exact meaning of plant tissues — meristematic in one clean line.

2-mark use

Define plant tissues — meristematic and add one example or condition.

3-mark use

Explain plant tissues — meristematic, show the method or example, and mention the common mistake.

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