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Choosing whether a sequence is an AP

Choosing whether a sequence is an AP means checking if the differences between consecutive terms are all equal.

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Main explanation

Teacher explanation

This skill is essential because students must not assume every regular-looking list is an AP. Some sequences increase unevenly, while others may follow a different pattern entirely. The safest method is to compare consecutive differences carefully and consistently.

Example

The sequence 1, 4, 7, 10 is an AP, but 1, 3, 6, 10 is not an AP because the differences are not equal.

Simple analogy

Equal gaps decide AP, not just a nice-looking pattern.

Common confusion

Students often decide from the first two terms only and ignore the rest of the sequence.

Exam tip

Check at least three consecutive differences before finalising your answer.

Answer writing and exam use

1-mark use

Write the exact meaning of choosing whether a sequence is an ap in one clean line.

2-mark use

Define choosing whether a sequence is an ap and add one example or condition.

3-mark use

Explain choosing whether a sequence is an ap, show the method or example, and mention the common mistake.

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