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Finding a specific term in an AP

Finding a specific term means locating the required term number in an AP using the nth-term formula or by working backward from the sequence.

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Main explanation

Teacher explanation

Many exam questions do not ask for the entire AP. They ask for a particular term such as the 10th term, 25th term, or a term that matches a given value. The safest method is to use the nth-term formula and substitute the right values carefully.

Example

In the AP 4, 9, 14, 19, ..., the 10th term is 4 + 9(5) = 49.

Simple analogy

Position number tells you how many steps to count after the first term.

Common confusion

Students sometimes stop at the third or fourth term instead of using the formula for the exact required position.

Exam tip

When the question asks for a specific term, do not write the whole list unless it helps you check your formula.

Answer writing and exam use

1-mark use

Write the exact meaning of finding a specific term in an ap in one clean line.

2-mark use

Define finding a specific term in an ap and add one example or condition.

3-mark use

Explain finding a specific term in an ap, show the method or example, and mention the common mistake.

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