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Assumed mean method

The assumed mean method is a shortcut for finding the mean of grouped data by taking one convenient central value as a reference.

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Main explanation

Teacher explanation

When numbers are large, direct multiplication can be lengthy. In the assumed mean method, we choose a class mark as an assumed mean, find deviations from it, multiply deviations by frequencies, and use the formula for mean. It saves time and reduces calculation load.

Example

If 20 is chosen as the assumed mean, then deviations are found from 20 and used to compute the mean quickly.

Simple analogy

Assume, deviate, multiply, correct, and finish.

Common confusion

Students forget to add the assumed mean back at the final stage, so the answer becomes incomplete.

Exam tip

Choose a class mark near the center of the data to keep deviations small and calculations simple.

Answer writing and exam use

1-mark use

Write the exact meaning of assumed mean method in one clean line.

2-mark use

Define assumed mean method and add one example or condition.

3-mark use

Explain assumed mean method, show the method or example, and mention the common mistake.

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