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Displacement Reaction

A displacement reaction is a reaction in which a more reactive element pushes out a less reactive element from its compound.

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Main explanation

Teacher explanation

This reaction depends on the reactivity series. A more reactive metal can replace a less reactive metal from its salt solution. The same idea also works for some non-metals in special cases.

Example

Iron placed in copper sulphate solution displaces copper.

Simple analogy

More reactive wins the place.

Common confusion

Students often forget that the replacing element must be more reactive than the displaced one.

Exam tip

Always compare reactivity before naming the reaction. Without reactivity, displacement cannot be decided.

Answer writing and exam use

1-mark use

Write the exact meaning of displacement reaction in one clean line.

2-mark use

Define displacement reaction and add one example or condition.

3-mark use

Explain displacement reaction, show the method or example, and mention the common mistake.

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